How many buy-ins should there be in poker?

"Existing types of bankrolls can be divided into several main categories"

Poker is a game of money. Only by risking your finances can you truly appreciate the beauty and depth of this game. What is a bankroll management in poker? It’s the funds allocated for playing poker.

let’s talk about bankroll

A bankroll management in poker can be as small as $10 or as large as millions of dollars. It depends on the player’s experience and skill, the size of the bets, and the chosen risk management strategy. But most importantly, it should be an amount that, if lost, won’t have a significant impact on your financial stability and overall life.

"A bankroll management in poker"

There are about a million different ways to look at BRM, some very conservative, some very aggressive. The min-max approach is to set your bankroll relative to your expected win rate and variance calculation to minimize your % Risk of Ruin (%ROR), also known as the % chance that you’ll lose everything and have to go back to frying burgers, although that acronym isn’t exactly easy to pronounce.

If you have data on your win rate across a sample and can determine the statistical significance of that win rate, you can enter it into some easy-to-find online calculators to determine your %ROR and correlate it with your risk tolerance.

Online play is much faster, more competitive, and tilt is much greater online than live. Live, 20-40 buy-ins. Online, 50-200 buy-ins.

Aggressive is up to 50 buy-ins—you commit a significant portion of your bankroll to the game. This is risky, but can yield higher returns. This approach is more suitable for experienced players who feel they have a superior skill level to their opponents.
Conservative is 100 buy-ins and above—a safer approach that is ideal for poker beginners. It ensures you don’t lose your money quickly.

Keep in mind that tournaments are a more volatile form of poker than cash games. Therefore, your buy-in pool for MTTs should be larger.

Bankroll table for tournaments with different buy-ins:

Buy-in $ Aggressive $Conservative $
170150
2120300
5250800
107001500
16,511552475

To understand what bankroll you need for MTTs, you need to objectively assess your skill level. If you’re beating the field by a wide margin, you can start with 100-150 buy-ins, but no less. You should also consider the AFS, which is the average number of players in the tournaments you plan to play. The higher the AFS, the larger your bankroll will be.

If you plan to play tournaments where you don’t have a big edge and the AFS is over 1000, you’ll need at least 500 buy-ins per limit to feel confident. If you lose 150 buy-ins, it’s not a mistake to move down to lower limits where your edge is higher and make up the losses there.

Bankroll table for tournaments with different buy-ins:

If you find yourself playing poker and lose a significant portion of your bankroll during a session, please use a stop-loss. That is, stop playing and do something else. This will help you cool your head and avoid making stupid mistakes, such as raising stakes to recoup losses, which often leads to losing your entire bankroll.
In cash games , to place a stop-loss, simply sit out at all tables. In MTTs, simply stop adding more tournaments and finish the ones already open. Professional players often use stop-losses as an effective bankroll management in poker tool. Everyone determines their own threshold for calling it quits. For some, it’s 10 lost buy-ins, for others, 20.